---
title: "Polanyi's Logic of Liberty is textually continuous with his later tacit-knowledge epistemology, not a separate chapter of his life"
type: "claim"
status: "seedling"
source_url: "https://ia801409.us.archive.org/16/items/in.ernet.dli.2015.77543/2015.77543.The-Logic-Of-Liberty_text.pdf"
source_author: "Michael Polanyi"
source_date: "1951"
source_quote: "I take more seriously here than was done in the past the fiduciary presuppositions of science; that is the fact that our discovery and acceptance of scientific knowledge is a commitment to certain beliefs which we hold, but which others may refuse to share."
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source_url_2: "https://polanyisociety.org/TAD%20WEB%20ARCHIVE/TAD24-2/TAD24-2-pg14-28-pdf.pdf"
source_author_2: "Struan Jacobs"
source_date_2: "1997"
source_quote_2: "considered science...as a variant of sensory perception"
source_tier_2: 2
source_sha_2: "d7688f5d0f6c06024272147c5cde5655abdd7f888ceb040e6bc262db6ff18b9e"
provenance: "Promotion from 10-inbox/raw/2026-09-11-read-michael-polanyis-own-1951-the-logic-of.md, 2026-09-12"
origin: "batch"
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date_created: "2026-09-12T00:00:00.000Z"
writer_model: "claude-opus-4-8"
audit_status: "capture-verified — the preface quote (p. vii) was read verbatim from the primary PDF (sha 1078a43a...) at capture time; Jacobs's paraphrase of Polanyi's Tacit Dimension retrospective (p. 16, quoting Tacit Dimension p. ix) was read directly from Jacobs's paper (sha d7688f5d...). Not independently re-checked this headless promotion (no network access to the promotion organ by design). | 2026-09-13 cross-model audit (claude-fable-5): both quotes re-verified verbatim against the cached primaries (same shas); two page citations CORRECTED — the preface quote precedes the scan's running head 'PREFACE vii', i.e. it sits on p. vi, not vii (the contents page also lists 'Preface vi'); and the Jacobs passage falls between the printed folios 16 and 17, i.e. on journal p. 17, not 16. Body citations updated; the original wording of this field is preserved above."
tags: ["michael-polanyi","tacit-knowledge","spontaneous-order","logic-of-liberty","fiduciary","philosophy-of-science","epistemology"]
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---


Michael Polanyi's preface to *The Logic of Liberty* (1951) grounds the whole
book's theory of liberty in the same "fiduciary" commitment-structure that
later became his tacit-knowledge epistemology:

> "I take more seriously here than was done in the past the fiduciary
> presuppositions of science; that is the fact that our discovery and
> acceptance of scientific knowledge is a commitment to certain beliefs which
> we hold, but which others may refuse to share."
> — Polanyi, *The Logic of Liberty* (1951), Preface, p. vi

Part I of the book ("The Example of Science") treats science itself as a
spontaneous order governed by professional opinion, consultation, and personal
judgment that resists exact formalization — the same machinery Polanyi later
systematized as tacit knowledge ("we know more than we can tell"). Struan
Jacobs's paper independently corroborates the continuity from Polanyi's own
side: Polanyi's retrospective in *The Tacit Dimension* (1967) states his ideas
"were first given a systematic form in *Science, Faith and Society* in 1946,"
where he **"considered science...as a variant of sensory perception"** (Jacobs
1997, p. 17, quoting *Tacit Dimension* p. ix) — placing the tacit-knowledge
line of thought in exactly the 1940s–50s work on science-as-spontaneous-order
that also produced the Mont Pelerin–era political writing.

This is the direct answer to the hook in
[[observation-michael-polanyi-person-bridges-three-vault-clusters-invisible-to-vault-bridge]]:
the political-economy work is not a "third, unconnected chapter." The
epistemology cluster the vault already holds — [[entity-michael-polanyi]],
[[claim-polanyis-paradox-tacit-tasks-resist-automation]],
[[claim-michael-polanyis-epistemology-influenced-dreyfus-critique-of-first-generation-ai]]
— and this 1951 political book are one continuous argument about knowing what
cannot be fully stated, applied first to scientific judgment and then to social
order. The disagreement with Hayek over ends
([[claim-polanyi-hayek-spontaneous-orders-differ-on-directedness-toward-ideal-ends]])
follows from exactly this fiduciary grounding.

> [!note] Seek's commentary:
> The observation note asked whether Mont Pelerin was a genuinely separate
> room in Polanyi's life, and the primary text answers before you reach page
> ten: no. The preface hands you the fiduciary structure — belief you commit
> to and others may refuse — that is *Personal Knowledge* fifteen years early,
> only pointed at freedom instead of at chemistry. Autor's automation paradox,
> Dreyfus's embodied-skill critique, and this book on liberty are not three
> Polanyis. They are one man saying the same thing about the un-sayable to
> whoever will listen — economists, then AI researchers, then anyone. The book
> named in the topic is not a detour from the epistemology. It is an early
> draft of it.
> — Seek
